How Do We Make Decission

Some of your decisions will be so routine that you make them without giving them much thought. But difficult or challenging decisions demand more consideration. These are the sort of decisions that involve:

Uncertainty – Many of the facts may be unknown.

Complexity – There can be many, interrelated factors to consider.

High-risk consequences – The impact of the decision may be significant.

Alternatives – There may be various alternatives, each with its own set of uncertainties and consequences.

Interpersonal issues – You need to predict how different people will react.

When you’re making a decision (1) that involves complex issues like these, you also need to engage your problem-solving, as well as decision-making skills. It pays to use an effective, robust process in these circumstances, to improve the quality of your decisions and to achieve consistently good results.A logical and ordered process can help you to do this by making sure that you address all of the critical elements needed for a successful outcome.

Working through this process systematically will reduce the likelihood of overlooking important factors. Our seven-step approach takes this into account:

1. Create a constructive environment.
2. Investigate the situation in detail.
3. Generate good alternatives.
4. Explore your options.
5. Select the best solution.
6. Evaluate your plan.
7. Communicate your decision, and take action.

Here are some keys on how to make a decision without regret:

Have a Life Vision:

A life vision should be the foundation and reference point for every decision you make. In your deepest dreams, how do you envision your life in all areas(2)career, relationships, finances, lifestyle, etc.  What core values define this vision for you? Make a point of writing down your vision and the values that define it. Refine the vision over time as necessary.

Then when a big decision comes along, you can use this vision as a guide.  If you deviate too far from the vision, it will cause you eventual pain and regret. Evaluate your choices based on your vision. Which one is in closest alignment with your vision?

Accept that making important decisions can be hard:  

Big decisions often have big, long-lasting consequences. Even when the outcome is happy, you may have doubts. And some decisions can be heart wrenching to make, even when you’re certain your choice is for the best(3) Instead of wishing a big decision were easier, honor the fact that it’s not, nor should it be. Embrace the thoughts and feelings you have as a testament to the significance of this crossroads.

Understanding the source of your Fear:              

Journaling about your fears may help you to start to understand them and make a better decision as a result. Start by writing about the decision you need to make. Describe or list everything that you are worried about regarding this decision. Allow yourself to vent about these fears without judging yourself for having them(4,5)

For example, you might start your journal by asking yourself, “What is the decision that I need to make and what am I afraid might happen if I make the wrong choice?”

Once you have written about the decision you need to make and why you have fear regarding that decision, take it a step further. Try to identify the worst case scenario(6) for each and every possible choice

For example” if you need to decide between staying full time at your job or taking a part-time job in order to spend more time with your kids, think about what the worst case scenario of each decision would be.

If you chose to keep the full time job, the worst case scenario might be that you miss out on important moments in your children’s development and that your children resent you for this when they are older.

If you choose to keep the part time job, the worst case scenario might be that you might not be able to pay the bills each month.

Talk to a friend or family member:

Carefully select two or three trusted friends or family(7,8) members whose opinion and judgment you value. Tell them about your life vision, show them your list of pros and cons and ask for their input about your decision. Someone who is removed from the turmoil of the decision and who has a different perspective can help you see things in a clearer light. A personal coach also can help you gain clarity around your decision by asking you pointed questions related to your motivations, feelings, and desires (9)

Limit the Amount of Information You Take In:

It's a pretty common idea that the more information you have, the better decisions you can make(10) However, at some point, you cross a threshold where you have too much information. It's one of those dumb tricks our brains pull on us that are hard to counteract.When we have too much information, we start to fill in gaps and add weight to information that doesn't matter. Psychology today explains what's going on:

The human mind hates uncertainty. Uncertainty implies volatility, randomness, and danger(11) When we notice information is missing, our brain raises a metaphorical red flag and says, "Pay attention. This could be important..." When data is missing, we overestimate its value. Our mind assumes that since we are expending resources locating information, it must be useful.

This information comes in all forms. It might be that you've done so much research about a topic that you've passed the point of "educated decision" and moved onto too much information. Or it might be that you've sought out the advice of several friends, all of whom have given you different opinions. Regardless, when you have too much information on the table, you're making the decision process way more difficult.

In my own case, I certainly reached that point of information overload where I had too many facts and opinions in front of me. Cutting some of that out helped. Instead of talking with a bunch of friends I kept it to just a few whom I trust.

The other big realization I had with both bigger and smaller choices was that my decision was always reversible. With a lot of our decisions, we put more weight on them than they're worth. Yes, moving across the country to a new place is a big deal, but it's also totally reversible. If it sucks, you move again. Likewise, with smaller decisions, setting up a two minute rule to make the choice gets it out of the way so we can move on. Most decisions we make don't matter as much as we think they do, and recognizing that helps keep the amount of information you take in to a minimum.

Aim for integrity:

Aiming for integrity(12) means being true to your authentic self, your priorities, and your values. If an option requires that you compromise your ethics(13) downplay your priorities, or go against your nature(14) this is a red flag. Only consider options that are aligned with what’s truly important to you.such as

process plan is driven by Implementing the principles of Customer Focus, Leadership, Involvement of people, process approach, continual improvement, Factual approach to decision making, Mutually beneficial supplier relationships, high levels of customer satisfaction and operational efficiency, statistical analysis to minimize defects in the processes to improve quality and total compliance with Data Security and information Security Management systems.

Stay Calm:

Riding high on emotions, either positive or negative, can impact your ability to make a rational decision. When you have any decision to make, the first step should generally be to stay as calm as possible. If you can't stay calm, put off making the decision until you're thinking clearly.(15)

Try taking a few deep breaths to help calm yourself down. If you have more time, go into a quiet room and do about 10 minutes of deep breathing exercises.

To perform deep breathing exercises, start by placing on hand on your belly below your ribcage and the other on your chest. When you inhale, you should feel your abdomen expand as well as your chest.(16)

Inhale slowly through your nose. Aim to inhale for a 4-count. Focus on the feeling of the breath as your lungs expand.

Hold the breath for 1-2 seconds.

Gently release the breath through your nose or mouth. Aim to exhale for a 4-count.

Repeat this process 6-10 times per minute for 10 minutes.

Don't Look Back:

If you have done the work, honored your vision, examined the pros and cons, sought guidance, done your due diligence, and connected with your intuition, then make your choice, take the leap and don't look back. There are millions of paths we can take in a lifetime, all leading to different opportunities and potential consequences. You won't have a guarantee, but you don't need one. Uncertainty is part of the adventure of life(17) Once 

you are on this new adventure, have confidence that you made the best decision with the information available, and move forward with a spring in your step. There is something good to be learned on every path we follow.

The ability to make a decision is the fuel for personal and professional growth. If you enter a decision with the knowledge that uncertainty is inevitable, and you accept you must decide in spite of uncertainty, then you will never get stuck.  By taking the steps outlined, you empower yourself to make an informed and thoughtful choice, leaving little room for future regret.

See Also:

1. 10 Habits of Genuine People
2. What is Personality Development?
3. Learn the Important Skill
4. How to improve your self Esteem
5. Smart People Never Repeat Mistakes
6. Smart People never repeat mistakes

Have a Backup Plan:

Thinking ahead may help you to feel less bothered by any possible negative outcomes. Make a backup plan to deal with your worst case scenario. Even if you are unlikely to need this plan, simply having a backup plan will help you to feel better equipped deal with the worst case scenario. People who are in leadership positions are expected to always have a backup plan because there is always a chance that something might go wrong. This strategy may be helpful for making minor decisions as well(18)

Having a backup plan will also allow you to respond to unforeseen challenges or setbacks with flexibility. Your ability to adapt to unexpected circumstances can directly affect your ability to succeed with your decisions.

Some Suggestion regarding making Decision:

The suggestion here(19) is simple: if you're making a decision between a few different options, throw in a new option that is essentially the exact opposite of what you'd normally do. Now, imagine yourself as if you'd already made that choice and you're living with that decision. For something like moving, it was about tossing in an extra couple places I had no desire to move to. Then, when I weighed my choices, I had a few options I'd never even considered. This forced my brain to challenge my assumptions about what mattered about the city I chose, what I was really looking for, and what details really mattered.

It might sound like you're just going to confuse yourself by adding in options that don't matter, but in certain cases—especially something like a move or even a career change—it's about thinking outside your comfort zone in order to make a better decision. If you need some help with that mental back flip, Psychology Today suggests asking yourself a few simple questions:

1. List all your assumptions about your subject(20)
2. Reverse each assumption. What is its opposite?
3. Ask yourself how to accomplish each reversal.

The end result is a new viewpoint you might not have considered otherwise. You still might not go with that choice, but it can help you decide what you really want in a decision(21)

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10 Habits Of Genuine People

Whether you’re building a business, a network, or friendships, you always want to look for people who are genuine. After all, nobody wants to work or hang out with a phony. On the flip side, that goes for you, as well. Bet you never considered that.
In case you're wondering, genuine means actual, real, sincere, honest. Genuine people are more or less the same on the inside as their behavior is on the outside. Unfortunately, it's a tough quality to discern. The problem is that all human interactions are relative. They’re all a function of how we perceive each other through our own subjective lenses. 

Being genuine is also a rare quality. In a world full of phony fads, media hype, virtual personas, positive thinkers, and personal brands where everyone wants what they don’t have, nobody’s content to be who they are, and, more importantly, nobody’s willing to admit to any of that, it’s becoming more and rarer all the time. To help you identify this rare breed in yourself, as well, this is how genuine people habits 

Genuine People Don’t Seek Attention:

They don’t need constant reinforcement of their own ego. Where attention seekers have a hole that constantly needs to be filled, genuine people are already filled with self-confidence and self-awareness.

They don’t pass Judgment:

Genuine people are open-minded, which makes them approachable and interesting to others. No one wants to have a conversation with someone who has already formed an opinion and is not willing to listen.

They’re not concerned with being liked:

The need to be liked is born of insecurity and narcissism. It creates a need to manipulate your own and other’s emotions. Confident and authentic people are simply themselves. If you like them, fine. If not, that’s fine, too.

They are generous:

We’ve all worked with people who constantly hold something back, whether it’s knowledge or resources. They act as if they’re afraid you’ll outshine them if they give you access to everything you need to do your job. Genuine people are unfailingly generous with whom they know, what they know, and the resources they have access to. They want you to do well more than anything else because they’re team players and they’re confident enough to never worry that your success might make them look bad. In fact, they believe that your success is their success.

They treat everyone with respect:

Whether interacting with their biggest clients or servers taking their drink orders, genuine people are unfailingly polite and respectful. They understand that no matter how nice they are to the people they have lunch with, it’s all for naught if those people witness them behaving badly toward others. Genuine people treat everyone with respect because they believe they’re no better than anyone else.

They don’t need a lot of Stuff:

When you’re comfortable with whom you are, you don’t need a lot of external stuff to be happy. You know where to find happiness – inside yourself, your loved ones, and your work. You find happiness in simple things.

They are Trustworthy:  

People gravitate toward those who are genuine because they know they can trust them. It is difficult to like someone when you don’t know who they really are and how they really feel. Genuine people mean what they say, and if they make a commitment, they keep it. You’ll never hear a truly genuine person say, “Oh, I just said that to make the meeting end faster.” You know that if they say something, it’s because they believe it to be true.

They’re comfortable in their own Skin:

In his late 70s, actor Leonard Nimoy said he was closer than ever to being as comfortable with himself as Spock appeared to be. Most of us struggle with that. As Henry David Thoreau observed, “The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation.

They aren’t motivated by material things:

                           

Genuine people don’t need shiny, fancy stuff in order to feel good. It’s not that they think it’s wrong to go out and buy the latest and greatest items to show off their status; they just don’t need to do this to be happy. Their happiness comes from within, as well as from the simpler pleasures—such as friends, family, and a sense of purpose—that make life rich.

They aren’t driven by ego:    

Genuine people don’t make decisions based on their egos because they don’t need the admiration of others in order to feel good about themselves. Likewise, they don’t seek the limelight or try to take credit for other people’s accomplishments. They simply do what needs to be done without saying, “Hey, look at me.

What is Personality Development

 10 Effectives Tips for Personality Development that Everyone needs to know:

Definition OF Personality:

Personality development is actually the development from the organized pattern attitude and behaviors which makes an individual distinctive (1)

In this modern world there are lots of techniques to deal with the issues that we face in our personal and professional life. The most important of them is the issues about our own selves. Sometime we understand that it is not any outer force that is creating the problem, but there is something not right in us and we are not getting the desired result of our labor. However, the problem can be solved as well.

Personality development or personal development is the enhancement of some definite life skills which are essential to make the growth of happiness and success possible in one’s life. These life skills are like the pillars on which our whole career is set up and hence the success and the failure of our ventures in life depends on the choice of those skills. If we start building our life on the basis of some incorrect skills then fall is unavoidable. You may get success but it can never be long lasting. So for long lasting development in life in terms of happiness and success we need to develop ourselves first. Personality development not just adds to your overall look and dressing up skills but how you communicate with others that is as important as your visual appeal.

Why Do We Need Personality Development?

This is not something additional in our life, which can be ignored. It is the basic need to obtain success and happiness in life; be it personal or professional. You may be a great team manager or have higher educational qualification or may know all the latest techniques of your field, but none of these can help you to achieve your desired goal unless you know how to be a sensible person in life. First of all, you need to develop your skills as a person, and then you can use any of your other professional talent to impress people. Here are some 10 effectives tips for personality development 

1,Things to enhance your personality:

1. Don’t compare your life
2. Don’t have negative thoughts or things you cannot control, instead invest your energy in the positive present moments
3. Don’t waste your precious energy on gossip
4. Dream more while you are awake (2)

2,Fundamental Techniques in Handling People:

1. Don’t criticize, condemn or complain
2. Give honest and sincere appreciation (3)

3,Ways to make people like you:

1. Become genuinely interested in the people
2. Always keep smile
3. Be a good listener
4. Encourage others to about themselves (4)
5. Ask question when you often get confused
6. Apologized often even you are not on mistake

4,Win people to your way of thinking:

1. Show respect for the other’s person opinions
2. Never say ‘you are wrong
3. If you are wrong admit it quickly and emphatically
4. Begin in a friendly way
5. Try honesty to see things from the other person’s point of view..

5, Stop worrying and start living:

                  

1. Don’t keep over thinking about your future, just live each day until bedtime (5)
2. Ask yourself, what is worst that can possibly happen if I can solve my problem?
3. Prepare yourself mentally to accept the worst, if necessary
4. Then calmly try to improve upon the worst, which you have already mentally agreed to accept
5. If a problem can be solved no need to worry at all
6. If problem cannot be solved what is the use of worrying? (6)

6,Be gentle and Polite:

1. Don’t argue. Disagree yes, but don’t say things like “Agree to disagree.” That statement is too passive aggressive. Say something more along the lines of, “this conversation sure seems lively. How about I change the topic to something less volatile?”
2. Be gentle and polite, but at the same time be firm while organizing something. Don’t let anyone take advantages of your politeness(7)
3. It’s always a good thing to improve upon yourself! But first ask yourself, why do you need to be nicer, more polite and gentler? (I mean for the obvious reasons.. no one likes a mean person). But what does it mean for YOU, to be such things 

7,How to make good personality:

       

1. Don’t be loud
2. Know when to speak up
3. Don’t be afraid to talk to others
4. Having a sense of humor is a plus
5. Remember personality doesn’t mean that you should have looks
6. Be kind and considerate (8)

8,Tips:                     

1. Be yourself. Never try to copy anyone else. Be positive and confident about your own personality(9)
2. Make a plan in your life and try to live life according to that.
3. Be calculative about spending time and money, both are precious.
4. Be helpful to others.
5. Create your own personal style

9,How winners are different from losers:    

1. Hard work and consistency
2. Never give up attitude
3. Focus and determination
4. Strategic planning and deliverance
5. Self-confidence
6. Time management
7. Practical
8. Positive thinking
9. Formal dress
10. Correct body posture
11. Form handshake
12. Warm smile(10)

See Also:

1. How to develop personality
2. How to get healthy lifestyle
3. Smart People never make mistake
4. How to improve your Self esteem
5. Tips for making life easier
6. Awesome tips for a beautiful life
7. Show caring for others
8. Learn the important skills

10,Personality Development Courses:   

1. Individuals can shape their personality by taking advantage of personality development courses in any area whether it is developing confidence, being assertive or projecting a positive image(11)
2. A variety of free online courses are available that can help you to develop good personality.
3. Workshops, Seminars and Training programs are designed and organized by experts to impart skills in specific areas of personality development.
4. Personal grooming, voice and accent, public speaking, presentation skills, time management, business etiquette, leadership, communication skills and more.

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